| 翻訳と辞書 |
| 2015 NATO emergency meeting ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
2015 NATO emergency meeting
The 2015 NATO emergency meeting was an emergency convention of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation called by Turkey, in accordance to Article 4 of NATO's founding treaty. It is the fifth such meeting called in the organisation's 66-year history.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=NATO to hold an incredibly rare emergency meeting - Business Insider )〕 The meeting was held in Brussels, Belgium on 28 July 2015 and was attended by ambassadors of all NATO's member states.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IS conflict: Nato discusses Turkey-Syria border crisis )〕
The meeting was called after developments on the Turkish-Syrian border resulted in an escalation of violence by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), resulting in Turkey launching airstrikes and domestic police raids against suspected militants. The dissolution of the three-year solution process between the Turkish government and the PKK, as well as a suicide bombing in Suruç initiated by ISIL, were considered to be the main reasons behind the escalation of violence.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Turkey Calls NATO Meeting on IS )〕
==Background==
Despite a series of terrorist attacks in 2013 and 2015 that were associated with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), Turkey had until recently followed a policy of relative inaction against the group. The government's policy of inaction was criticised both home and abroad, with relations with NATO becoming strained partly due to Turkey's refusal to allow the United States to use the highly strategic İncirlik Air Base in Adana Province to fight against ISIL.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Relations between Turkey and NATO strained - CCTV News - CCTV.com English )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Turkey Denies Deal Allowing US to Use Its Base For ISIS Fight )〕
Since late 2012, the Turkish government has pursued a solution process with the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), with which the Turkish Armed Forces have been in conflict with for over 40 years. The solution process resulted in relative peace and stability in the predominantly Kurdish south-east of Turkey, though violations of the ceasefire occurred on numerous occasions.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「2015 NATO emergency meeting」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|